CHALLENGES IN THE TRANSLATION OF CONTEMPORARY DOCUMENTARY DISCOURSE

Summary

The article investigates the linguistic and technical complexities involved in translating contemporary documentary cinema, specifically focusing on the film "20 Days in Mariupol". The research aims to identify and analyze translation strategies and transformations—lexical-semantic, grammatical, and lexical-grammatical—required to maintain factual accuracy and emotional impact. Utilizing qualitative and comparative methodologies, the study explores how translators navigate specific hurdles such as cultural realia, military terminology, and the use of vulgarisms. The findings emphasize that a successful translation relies on the nuanced application of techniques like contextual substitution, modulation, and adaptation. These diverse strategies ensure that the documentary effectively engages the target audience, making the complex realities of the war in Ukraine accessible and compelling while preserving the original intent and cultural resonance.